NEXT ROBOTTECHDATA CENTER EPC
Formats & Tier classification

Same discipline, different envelope

An AI training hall, a street-side edge node and a bank’s mission-critical facility are the same engineering problem at different scales — and they are certified against the same Tier definitions.

Data center formats

Four products, one method

The engineering discipline is identical. What changes is density, redundancy, footprint and how fast capacity has to arrive.

AI Data Center

AI Data Center

Purpose-built for dense accelerated compute: liquid cooling to the chip, 2N power to the row and a non-blocking fabric between every node.

Density
40–150 kW/rack
Cooling
DLC / immersion
Capacity
10–100+ MW
Fabric
InfiniBand / RoCE
Discuss this format
Tier classification

Choose the Tier, not the marketing

Tier is a topology statement, not a quality badge. Most AI builds are correctly Tier III; paying for Tier IV only makes sense when a single fault must never reach the load.

CriterionTier ITier IITier IIITier IV
Availability99.671%99.741%99.982%99.995%
Annual downtime28.8 h / year22.0 h / year1.6 h / year26 min / year
RedundancyNN+1N+12N / 2N+1
Distribution pathsSingle pathSingle path, redundant componentsMultiple paths, one activeMultiple active independent paths
MaintenanceFull shutdown requiredShutdown for distribution workConcurrently maintainableConcurrently maintainable
Fault toleranceNonePartialSingle fault tolerant on maintenanceFully fault tolerant, compartmentalised
Relative CAPEX1.0×1.2×1.5×2.0×
Recommended forTest, development, non-critical workloadsSME, internal IT, secondary sitesColocation, cloud, enterprise, most AI buildsBanking, exchanges, government, sovereign AI
Next step

Tell us what you are building

Send the site status, the grid offer and the target load. You get a concept, a power and cooling strategy and an indicative CAPEX back.

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